Characterization and differentiation of NALM-6 and Jurkat cell lines using confocal laser scanning microscropy [sic] / by Rodney Chason Hill.

Author/creator Hill, Rodney Chason author.
Other author McConnell, Thomas J., degree supervisor.
Other author East Carolina University. Department of Biology.
Format Theses and dissertations
Production2009.
Description80 leaves : color illustrations ; 28 cm
Supplemental ContentAccess via ScholarShip
Subjects

Summary Confocal microscopy is an optical imaging technique that gives the ability to examine a single biological cell in three-dimensions by constructing image "slices" of the different layers of the cell. It allows users to examine different aspects of cellular morphology and processes, and has extreme research potential for biological application. Laser scanning confocal microscopy has proved to be most suitable for the analysis of structural details of thick specimens, and promises to be of great potential in providing 3-D volume renderings of living cells or tissues (Singh 1998). Leukemia is cancer of blood forming tissues, characterized by overcrowding of healthy blood cells by abnormal, cancerous blood cells. Diagnosis of leukemia usually consists of pathologic examination of bone marrow or blood, cytogenetics, and/or molecular analysis of DNA/RNA. While confocal microscopy has been applied to study some aspects of cancerous cells, it has not been used to differentiate between types of cancerous cells. This study focuses on applying confocal microscopy as a differentiative tool for comparing leukemic and nonleukemic cell lines. By fluorescently staining the nuclei and mitochondria of the cells of interest prior to imaging, these areas in the cell are visible during imaging. It was anticipated that with the nuclear and mitochondrial staining, morphological differences would be found between different acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL) cell lines, ALL patient blood cells, and non-leukemic donor blood cells. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines and AML patient blood samples were also imaged for further examination. The results of this study suggest that confocal microscopy is capable of detecting morphological differences between different types of leukemic cells.
General notePresented to the faculty of the Department of Biology.
General noteAdvisor: Thomas J. McConnell
Dissertation noteM.S. East Carolina University 2009
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 45-48).
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formThèses et écrits académiques.

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