Performance and evaluation of bipolar fuel cell stacks / Deryn Chu [and others].

Other author Chu, Deryn.
Other author U.S. Army Research Laboratory.
Other author United States. Army. Communications Electronics Life Cycle Management Command.
Format Electronic
Publication InfoAdelphi, MD : U.S. Army Research Laboratory, [2000]
Description1 online resource (iii, 19 pages) : illustrations.
Supplemental Contenthttp://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo901
Subjects

SeriesARL-TR ; 2064
ARL-TR (Aberdeen Proving Ground, Md.) ; 2064. ^A566074
Abstract Under a joint technology planning annex (TPA) agreement, fuel cell groups at the U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) and the U.S. Army Communications-Electronics Command (CECOM) worked together to develop Army power sources for soldier applications. Two 50-W bipolar fuel cell stacks designed by CECOM were extensively evaluated. The performance of the stacks depended significantly on the environmental temperature. Decreasing environmental temperature granted better heat dissipation in the stacks, resulting in improved stack performance. Long-term performance of 62 W was obtained at low temperature ( -5 deg C). Higher environmental temperatures caused an increase in stack surface temperature. When the stack surface temperature reached 43 deg C, the stack voltage dropped to zero within a short time. The maximum power density for long-term operation was 97.3 W/kg, or 167 W/L. The average hydrogen utilization efficiency was 95 percent. The water production efficiency was dependent on the discharge currents, varying from 40 percent (at 1.0 A) to 90 percent (at 2.5 A).
General noteTitle from title screen (viewed on Dec. 28, 2010).
General note"February 2000."
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references.
Access restrictionApproved for public release.
Report noteProgress; 10/98-9/99.
Funding informationAMSRL-SE-DC DA PR PE: 62120A
GPO item number0324-A-01 (online)
Govt. docs number D 101.133:2064

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