How Does Trade Openness Influence Budget Deficits in Developing Countries?

Author/creator Combes, Jean-Louis Author
Other author Saadi-Sedik, Tahsin Author
Format Electronic
Publication InfoWashington : International Monetary Fund
Description192 p.
Supplemental ContentFull text available from Ebook Central - Academic Complete

Summary Annotation This paper analyzes the effects of trade openness on budget balances by distinguishing the effects of natural openness from those of trade-policy induced openness. Using the GMMsystem estimator, the econometric analysis focuses on 66 developing countries during 1974-98. the results show that trade openness increases a country's exposure to external shocks regardless of its underlying causes. This reinforces the adverse effects of terms of trade instability on budget balances. However, trade openness also influences budget balances through several other channels: corruption, income inequalities, etc. the paper shows that these additional effects of natural openness and trade-policy induced openness on budget balances go in opposite directions: the former deteriorates budget balances whereas the latter improves them.
Access restrictionAvailable only to authorized users.
Technical detailsMode of access: World Wide Web
Genre/formElectronic books.
ISBN9781451907995
ISBN1451907990 (E-Book) Active Record
Stock number00013468

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