Paleomicrobiology of humans / editors, Michel Drancourt, Didier Raoult.

Other author Drancourt, Michel (Professor), editor.
Other author Raoult, Didier, editor.
Format Book
PublicationWashington, DC : ASM Press, [2016]
Copyright Date©2016
Descriptionxiii, 196 pages : colored illustrations ; 26 cm
Subjects

Contents 1. Demographic Patterns Distinctive of Epidemic Cemeteries in Archaeological Samples / Sacha Kacki -- 2. Characterization of the Funeral Groups Associated with Plague Epidemics / Michel Signoli -- 3. Paleogenetics and Past Infections: the Two Faces of the Coin of Human Immune Evolution / Didier Raoult -- 4. A Personal View of How Paleomicrobiology Aids Our Understanding of the Role of Lice in Plague Pandemics / Didier Raoult -- 5. Sources of materials for Paleomicrobiology / Gerard Aboudharam -- 6. Paleomicrobiology Data: Authentification and Interpretation / Michel Drancourt -- 7. Human Coprolites as a Source for Paleomicrobiology / Matthieu Le Bailly -- 8. Ancient Resistome / Jean-Marc Rolain -- 9. The History Of Epidemic Typhus / Didier Raoult -- 10. Paleopathology of Human Infections: Old Bones, Antique Books, Ancient and Modern Molecules / Olivier Dutour -- 11. Past Bartonelloses / Pierre-Edouard Fournier -- 12. Paleomicrobiology of Human Tuberculosis / Helen Donoghue -- 13. Paleomicrobiology of Leprosy / Mark Spigelman and Mauro Rubini -- 14. Past Intestinal Parasites / Matthieu Le Bailly and Adauto Araujo -- 15. Paleopathology and Paleomicrobiology of Malaria / Andreas Nerlich -- 16. History of Smallpox and Its Spread in Human Populations / Catherine Theves, Eric Crubezy, and Philippe Biagini -- 17. Cholera / Donatella Lippi, Eduardo Gotuzzo, and Saverio Caini -- 18. Human Lice in Paleoentomology and Paleomicrobiology / Rezak Drali, Kosta Y. Mumcuoglu, and Didier Raoult.
Abstract "Only recently was it determined that two of the world's most devastating plagues, the plague of Justinian and the medieval Black Death, were caused by distinct strains of the same pathogen. Use of paleomicrobiological techniques led to this discovery. This work is just one example of the historical mysteries that this emerging field has helped to clarify. Others, such as when tuberculosis began to afflict humans, the role of lice in plague pandemics, and the history of smallpox, are explored and further illuminated in Paleomicrobiology of Humans. Led by editors Michel Drancourt and Didier Raoult, the book's expert contributors address larger issues using paleomicrobiology. These include the recognition of human remains associated with epidemic outbreaks, identification of the graves associated with disasters, and the discovery of demographic structures that reveal the presence of an epidemic moment. In addition, this book reviews the technical approaches and controversies associated with recovering and sequencing very old DNA and surveys modern human diseases that have ancient roots."--Back cover.
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references.
Genre/formHistory.
LCCN 2016035459
ISBN9781555819163 (pbk. ; alk. paper)
ISBN1555819168 (pbk. ; alk. paper)
ISBN9781555819170 (e-ISBN)
ISBN1555819176 (e-ISBN)