Examining the relationship between supports for youth development and school connectedness in a Police Athletic League after school program / by Katina N. Hilliard.

Author/creator Hilliard, Katina N. author.
Other author Watts, Clifton E., degree supervsior.
Other author East Carolina University. Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies.
Format Theses and dissertations
Publication[Greenville, N.C.] : [East Carolina University], 2018.
Description96 pages : illustrations
Supplemental ContentAccess via ScholarShip
Subjects

Summary For the past twenty years, research and practice in recreation and after-school services have utilized the positive youth development (PYD) framework. PYD is guided by principles that emphasize investing in youth through the promotion of developmental assets; it steers clear of past models that view youth as risks (Benson, Scales & Syvertsen, 2011). Internal assets are outcomes for youth that include a commitment to learning, developing positive values and identity, and having social competency (Scales, Benson, Leffert & Blyth, 2000). Schools and after-school recreation programs affect internal assets by supporting external assets such as the establishment of boundaries and expectations, empowerment of youth, constructive use of time, and support from family, peers, schools, neighbors, and other adults (Scales et al.). Staff practices related to supporting developmental assets fall into four categories: (a) safe environment (e.g., psychological and physical safety; (b) supportive environment (e.g., skill building, conflict resolution); (c) interaction (e.g., mentoring, fostering belonging); and (d) engagement (e.g., opportunities to plan and lead) (Smith et al., 2012). While there have been several studies of school-based after-school programs, there is very little research on programs run under the Police Athletic League model. The current study seeks to investigate the following research questions: (1) What program practices do PAL participants identify as important? and (2) What is the relationship between PAL program practices and youths' report of school connectedness? Results suggest that the PAL staff were performing well in all areas; however, two areas, being able to talk to staff about important things and PAL staff treating students fairly, were determined to be practices areas in which the staff could improve upon. Additionally, the results determined that a safe and supportive environment were positively correlated with school connectedness.
General notePresented to the faculty of the Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies
General noteAdvisor: Clifton E. Watts, Jr.
General noteTitle from PDF t.p. (viewed February 12, 2019).
Dissertation noteM.S. East Carolina University 2018
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references.
Technical detailsSystem requirements: Adobe Reader.
Technical detailsMode of access: World Wide Web.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formAcademic theses.

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