Risk prediction models for hospital readmission : a systematic review / Devan Kansagara [and six others].

Author/creator Kansagara, Devan author.
Other author United States. Department of Veterans Affairs. Health Services Research and Development Service, issuing body.
Other author Portland VA Medical Center. Evidence-based Synthesis Program Center.
Other author Evidence-based Synthesis Program (U.S.)
Format Electronic
PublicationWashington, DC : Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration, Health Services Research & Development Service, 2011.
Description1 online resource (ii, 33 pages) : illustrations
Supplemental Contenthttps://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo155319
Subjects

Summary An increasing body of literature attempts to describe and validate hospital readmission risk prediction tools. Interest in such models has grown for two reasons. First, transitional care interventions may reduce readmissions among chronically ill adults. Readmission risk assessment could be used to help target the delivery of these resource-intensive interventions to the patients at greatest risk. Ideally, models designed for this purpose would provide clinically relevant stratification of readmission risk and give information early enough during the hospitalization to trigger a transitional care intervention, many of which involve discharge planning and begin well before hospital discharge. Second, there is interest in using readmission rates as a quality metric. Recently, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) began using readmission rate as a publicly reported metric, with plans to lower reimbursement to hospitals with excess risk-standardized readmission rates. Valid risk adjustment methods are required for calculation of risk-standardized readmission rates which could, in turn, be used for hospital comparison, public reporting, and reimbursement determinations. Models designed for these purposes should have good predictive ability; be deployable in large populations; use reliable data that can be easily obtained; and use variables that are clinically related to, and validated in, the populations in which use is intended. This systematic review was performed to synthesize the available literature on validated readmission risk prediction models, describe their performance, and assess their suitability for clinical or administrative use.
General note"Evidence-based synthesis program."
General note"October 2011."
General noteGPO Cataloging Record Distribution Program (CRDP).
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references (pages 12-16).
Funding informationPrepared for: Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration, Health Services Research & Development Service, Washington, DC 20420. Prepared by: Evidence-based Synthesis Program (ESP) Center, Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR, Devan Kansagara, M.D., M.C.R., Director
Funding informationVA-ESP 05-225
Source of descriptionDescription based on online resource; title from PDF cover (VA, viewed April 30, 2021).
Genre/formTechnical reports.
Genre/formStatistics.
GPO item number0985-A-12 (online)
Govt. docs number VA 1.107/3:R 49