Electron emission from fast proton and carbon ion interactions with gold nanoparticles and amorphous solid water / by Wilson Hawkins.
| Author/creator | Hawkins, Wilson L. author. |
| Other author | Shinpaugh, Jefferson L., degree supervisor. |
| Other author | East Carolina University. Department of Physics. |
| Format | Theses and dissertations |
| Publication | [Greenville, N.C.] : [East Carolina University], 2021. |
| Description | 1 online resource (149 pages) : color illustrations |
| Supplemental Content | Access via ScholarShip |
| Subjects |
| Summary | Widely used in the treatment of cancer, radiation therapy delivers a lethal dose of energy to malignant tissue. Modeling the deposition of energy in the interactions of the radiation with biological material is important to accurately predict the dosimetry and the subsequent biological outcomes. Recently, nanoparticles have been observed to increase the effective damage during radiation therapy. In this study, charged particle interactions with biological materials were studied to model energy deposition and electron transport, as well as a comparison study of fast ion interactions with gold nanoparticles acting as radiosensitizers. Electron emission from metal and hydrated metal surfaces was measured for irradiation by protons and carbon ions in an energy range of maximum energy deposition, 1 to 6 MeV (near the so-called Bragg peak). Doubly differential electron emission yields were measured under ultra-high vacuum conditions using the spectroscopic technique time-of-flight analysis for low-energy electrons. This study included targets that are relevant for biological modeling, such as amorphous solid water, as well as for nanoparticle radiosensitizers, such as gold nanostructures, for which surface plasmon resonances have been proposed to contribute to the secondary electron emission. |
| General note | Presented to the faculty of the Department of Physics |
| General note | Advisor: Jefferson Shinpaugh |
| General note | Title from PDF t.p. (viewed August 31, 2022). |
| Dissertation note | Ph. D. East Carolina University 2021 |
| Bibliography note | Includes bibliographical references. |
| Technical details | System requirements: Adobe Reader. |
| Technical details | Mode of access: World Wide Web. |
| Genre/form | Academic theses. |
| Genre/form | Academic theses. |
| Genre/form | Thèses et écrits académiques. |
Availability
| Library | Location | Call Number | Status | Item Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electronic Resources | Access Content Online | ✔ Available |