Can ranking hospitals on the basis of patients' travel distances improve quality of care? / Daniel P. Kessler.

Author/creator Kessler, Daniel P.
Other author National Bureau of Economic Research.
Format Electronic
Publication InfoCambridge, MA : National Bureau of Economic Research,
Supplemental ContentFull text available from NBER Working Papers
Subjects

SeriesNBER working paper series ; working paper 11419
Working paper series (National Bureau of Economic Research : Online) ; working paper no. 11419. UNAUTHORIZED
Summary "Conventional outcomes report cardsU? public disclosure of information about the patient-background-adjusted health outcomes of individual hospitals and physicians -- may help improve quality, but they may also encourage providers to "game" the system by avoiding sick and/or seeking healthy patients. In this paper, I propose an alternative approach: ranking hospitals on the basis of the travel distances of their Medicare patients. At least in theory, a distance report card could dominate conventional outcomes report cards: a distance report card might measure quality of care at least as well but suffer less from selection problems. I use data on elderly Medicare beneficiaries with heart attack and stroke from 1994 and 1999 to show that a distance report card would be both valid U? that is, correlated with true quality U? and able to distinguish confidently among hospitals U? that is, able to reject at conventional significance levels the hypothesis that the true quality of a low-ranked hospital was the same as the quality of the average hospital. The hypothetical distance report card I propose compares favorably to (although does not necessarily dominate) the California AMI outcomes report card"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.
General noteTitle from PDF file as viewed on 7/11/2005.
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references.
Access restrictionAvailable only to authorized users.
Other formsAlso available in print.
Technical detailsMode of access: World Wide Web
Genre/formElectronic books.
LCCN 2005618405

Availability

Library Location Call Number Status Item Actions
Electronic Resources Access Content Online ✔ Available