Rating politics sovereign credit ratings and democratic choice in prosperous developed countries / Zsófia Barta and Alison Johnston.

Author/creator Barta, Zsófia
Other author Johnston, Alison, 1982-
Other author Oxford University Press.
Format Electronic
Publication InfoOxford, United Kingdom : Oxford University Press, 2023.
Descriptionxi, 206 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm
Supplemental ContentFull text available from Oxford Scholarship Online
Subjects

Abstract How do countries' political and policy choices affect the credit ratings they receive? Sovereign ratings influence countries' cost of funding, and observers have long worried that rating agencies - these unelected, unappointed, unaccountable, for-profit organizations - can interfere with democratic sovereignty if they assign lower ratings to certain political and policy choices. Yet, it has remained unexplored whether, how, and why ratings react to policy and politics. Rating Politics opens the black box of sovereign ratings to uncover the logic that drives rating responses to political and policy factors. Relying on statistical analysis of rating scores, interviews with sovereign rating analysts, and a close reading of the official communications of rating agencies about their decisions, Rating Politics shows that ratings penalize center-left governments and many (though not all) policies associated with the center-left agenda. The motivation for such penalties is not rooted in assumptions about how those political and policy features affect growth and debt-servicing capacity. Instead, ratings are lower in the presence of those features because they are expected to make a country more vulnerable to market panics whenever the economy is hit by unforeseen shocks, as they signal insufficient willingness and/or ability to engage in determined austerity for the sake of reassuring markets. Since market panics and the resulting "sudden stops" of funding lead to humiliating collapses of ratings, rating agencies attempt to insure themselves against "rating failures" by preemptively assigning lower ratings to countries with the "wrong" political and policy mix.
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references (pages 185-192) and index.
Access restrictionAvailable only to authorized users.
Technical detailsMode of access: World Wide Web
Issued in other formElectronic version: Barta, Zsófia. Rating politics. Oxford, United Kingdom : Oxford University Press, 2023 9780198878193
Genre/formElectronic books.
LCCN 2022923618
ISBN0198878176 hardback
ISBN9780198878179 hardback