The practice of harmony / Peter Spencer.

Author/creator Spencer, Peter, 1939-
Format Book
EditionFifth edition.
Publication InfoUpper Saddle River, NJ : Pearson Prentice Hall, ©2004.
Descriptionviii, 424 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm
Subjects

Contents Part one. Foundations. Clefs and basic pitch notation -- Scales. The major scale -- The minor scale -- Naming scales -- Scales in descent -- The synthetic minor scale -- Modes -- Key signatures and scale degrees -- Intervals. The quality of intervals -- The inversion of intervals -- Compound intervals -- Triads. Types of triads -- Triads in major and minor keys -- The notation of rhythm. Note values -- Meter signatures -- Principles of notation. Flags and beams ; Dots and ties ; Borrowed divisions ; Augmentation and diminution ; Rests -- Part two. Harmony in common practice: the diatonic vocabulary. Four-part vocal writing -- Primary triads in root position. Cadences -- Roots a fourth and fifth apart -- Roots a second apart -- Restrictions in voice leading -- Primary triads in combination -- The function of primary triads -- Primary triads in first inversion. Chord symbolization: figured bass -- Primary triads in first inversion -- Primary triads in second inversion. The cadential six-four chord -- The passing six-four chord -- The auxiliary six-four chord -- Secondary triads. Chord relationships -- The sixth and seventh scale degrees in minor keys -- The harmonization of melodies I -- Nonchord tones I: Passing tones, neighboring tones, changing tones, appoggiaturas, escape tones, anticipations. The passing tone -- The neighboring tone -- Changing tones -- The appoggiatura -- The escape tone -- The anticipation -- Nonchord tones II: suspensions -- Diatonic seventh chords. Figured bass symbols for seventh chords -- The seventh chord in four-part writing -- The function of diatonic seventh chords -- The harmonization of melodies II. Passing tone patterns [P] -- Neighboring tone patterns [N] -- Suspension patterns [Sus] -- Appoggiatura patterns [Ap] -- Escape tone patterns [Et] -- Anticipation patterns [An] -- Writing for the piano. Four-part chordal styles -- The piano accompaniment -- Part three. Harmony in common practice: the chromatic vocabulary. Secondary dominants. The function of secondary dominants -- Deceptive resolutions of secondary dominants -- Secondary diminished seventh chords. The function of secondary diminished seventh chords -- Irregular resolutions of diminished seventh chords -- Augmented sixth chords. The function of augmented sixth chords -- Other uses of augmented sixth chords -- Borrowed chords -- The Neapolitan. The Neapolitan sixth chord -- The function of the Neapolitan sixth -- The Neapolitan in root position -- Pedal point. The tonic pedal -- The dominant pedal -- Common chord modulation -- Abrupt and enharmonic modulation. Abrupt modulation -- Enharmonic modulation -- Part four. Post-common practice harmony. Ninth, eleventh, and thirteenth chords. Ninth chords -- Perfect eleventh chords -- Augmented eleventh chords -- Thirteenth chords -- Ninth, eleventh, and thirteenth chords in combination -- Chord symbols. Tritone substitution -- Modal harmony. Modes -- The pentatonic scale -- Nonfunctional harmony. Root movements based on the chromatic scale -- Parallelism -- Chords of addition -- Polychords -- Bitonality -- Pandiatonicism -- Artificial scales. The whole tone scale -- The octatonic scale -- Nontertian harmony. Nontertian projections -- Freely formed harmonic structures -- Harmonic procedures in twelve-tone. Introduction -- The construction of the basic set -- The harmonic basis -- Appendix. Musical calligraphy -- Instruments -- Tempo and expression marks.
Abstract Balancing theory and practice, this volume presents a four-part analysis of the basic components of harmony. Part one covers the rudiments of music theory, ensuring that students have a solid grasp of the fundamentals before going on to more advanced material. Parts two and three explore the principles of tertian harmony as they pertain to common practice, stressing learning by doing. After each new concept is introduced, several pages of carefully graduated exercises are presented. Part four surveys the important harmonic procedures of the twentieth century. The author also emphasizes the exposition of theoretical procedures rather than focusing on individual composer's interpretations of them. For additional reinforcement, teaching and learning aids include numerous musical examples, a note format that highlights important features in the examples, in-text drills and writing exercises, and suggestions and strategies to help students prepare for the exercises. Parts two, three, and four include analytical exercises cross-referenced with three major anthologies.
General noteIncludes index.
LCCN 2003042868
ISBN0131826603 (alk. paper)
ISBN9780131826601 (alk. paper)

Availability

Library Location Call Number Status Item Actions
Music Music Stacks MT50 .S746 2004 ✔ Available Place Hold