The explanatory autonomy of the biological sciences / Wei Fang.

Author/creator Fang, Wei
Format Electronic
Publication InfoNew York : Taylor & Francis, 2021.
Description1 online resource
Supplemental ContentFull text available from Taylor & Francis eBooks
Subjects

SeriesRoutledge research in aesthetics
Abstract "This book argues for the explanatory autonomy of the biological sciences. It does so by showing that scientific explanations in the biological sciences cannot be reduced to explanations in the fundamental sciences such as physics and chemistry, and by demonstrating that biological explanations are advanced by models rather than laws of nature. To maintain the explanatory autonomy of the biological sciences, the author argues against explanatory reductionism and shows that explanation in the biological sciences can be achieved without reduction. Then, he demonstrates that the biological sciences do not have laws of nature. Instead of laws, he suggests that biological models usually do the explanatory work. To understand how a biological model can explain phenomena in the world, the author proposes an inferential account of model explanation. The basic idea of this account is that, for a model to be explanatory, it must answer two kinds of questions: counterfactual dependence questions that concern the model itself, and hypothetical questions that concern the relationship between the model and its target system. The reason a biological model can answer these two kinds of questions is due to the fact that a model is a structure, and the holistic relationship between the model and its target warrants the hypothetical inference from the model to its target and thus helps to answer the second kind of question. The Explanatory Autonomy of the Biological Sciences will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in philosophy of science, philosophy of biology, and metaphysics"-- Provided by publisher.
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references and index.
Access restrictionAvailable only to authorized users.
Technical detailsMode of access: World Wide Web
Source of descriptionDescription based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher.
Issued in other formPrint version: Fang, Wei Explanatory autonomy of the biological sciences New York : Taylor & Francis, 2021 9780367693510
Genre/formElectronic books.
LCCN 2021032608
ISBN9781000513172 (epub)
ISBN9781003148029 (ebook)
ISBN(hardback)