The interaction of laser radiation with epithelial and dermal tissue / by Mickael J. Cariveau.

Author/creator Cariveau, Mickael J. author.
Other author Kalmus, Gerhard W., degree supervisor.
Other author East Carolina University. Department of Biology.
Format Theses and dissertations
Production2000.
Descriptionviii, 129 leaves : illustrations (some color) ; 28 cm
Supplemental ContentAccess via ScholarShip
Subjects

Summary The use of lasers in the ablation of skin has been extensively studied in recent years. However, the parameters determining the ablation process have still not been completely determined. Using porcine skin, the ablation effect was measured using a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser. Nanosecond pulses of 1064, 532, 266 and 213nm with a pulse energy between threshold and ten times the threshold were used. Results indicate that the ablation depth increased with laser wavelength and laser fluence. To further understand the interaction of a laser with the dermal tissue of skin, optical properties were measured. Samples were held on ice or in cold physiological saline solution. For both treatment groups, measurements of diffuse reflectance and collimated transmittance were consistent, while diffuse transmittance was elevated for the cold physiological saline samples. Ultrastructural analysis using transmission electron microscopy showed no detectable changes in either treatment groups over a 24 hour period.
General noteSubmitted to the faculty of the Department of Biology.
General noteAdvisor: Gerhard W. Kalmus
Dissertation noteM.S. East Carolina University 2000
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 122-124).
Genre/formdissertations.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formThèses et écrits académiques.

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