Calnexin association with major histocompatibility class II molecules in Ictalurus punctatus / by James R. Fuller.

Author/creator Fuller, James R. author.
Other author McConnell, Thomas J., degree supervisor.
Other author East Carolina University. Department of Biology.
Format Theses and dissertations
Production2003.
Descriptionvi, 61 leaves : illustrations (some color) ; 28 cm
Supplemental ContentAccess via ScholarShip
Subjects

Summary Calnexin is a chaperone that associates with [nu]-Iinked glycoproteins. In mouse and human cell lines, calnexin has been shown to associate with [alpha] chain, [beta] chain, and invariant chain (Ii) of the Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II nonameric, ([alpha][beta])₃Ii₃ assembly. We propose that calnexin assumes the same role with the glycosylated molecules of MHC class II in the Channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, as it does in murine and human systems, and have analyzed the [nu]-glycosylation of catfish MHC class II molecules. In all mammals, [alpha] chain, [beta] chain, and li all bear A-linked oligosaccharide binding sites. In I. punctatus, the [alpha] chain lacks the glycosylation consensus sequence, and gel shift assays have confirmed the lack of glycosylation. We also have shown by coprecipitation and Western blot that MHC class II associates with calnexin in the 28S T lymphocyte cell line derived from I. punctatus. This is novel because of the finding that a chain and li of I. punctatus do not bear any [nu]-linked oligosaccharide binding sites; however, calnexin could be binding to [beta] chain of the nonameric complex. This is the first demonstration of calnexin association with nonmammalian vertebrate MHC class II.
General notePresented to the faculty of the Department of Biology.
General noteAdvisor: Thomas J. McConnell
Dissertation noteM.S. East Carolina University 2003
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 54-61).
Genre/formdissertations.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formThèses et écrits académiques.

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